Mozilla has a close relationship with Google, as most of Firefox’s revenue comes from the agreement keeping Google as the browser’s default search engine. However, the search giant is now officially a monopoly, and a future court decision could have an unprecedented impact on Mozilla’s ability to keep things “business as usual.”

United States District Judge Amit Mehta found Google guilty of building a monopolistic position in web search. The Mountain View corporation spent billions of dollars becoming the leading search provider for computing platforms and web browsers on PC and mobile devices.

Most of the $21 billion spent went to Apple in exchange for setting Google as the default search engine on iPhone, iPad, and Mac systems. The judge will now need to decide on a penalty for the company’s actions, including the potential of forcing Google to stop payments to its search “partners completely,” which could have dire consequences for smaller companies like Mozilla.

Its most recent financials show Mozilla gets $510 million out of its $593 million in total revenue from its Google partnership. This precarious financial position is a side effect of its deal with Alphabet, which made Google the search engine default for newer Firefox installations.

The open-source web browser has experienced a steady market share decline over the past few years. Meanwhile, Mozilla management was paid millions to develop a new “vision” of a theoretical future with AI chatbots. Mozilla Corporation, the wholly owned subsidiary of Mozilla Foundation managing Firefox development, could find itself in a severe struggle for revenue if Google’s money suddenly dried up.

  • Lampshade@lemmy.sdf.org
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    178
    ·
    edit-2
    5 months ago

    Based on their 2022 report, only half of their expenses were on software development costs - around $220m, and it’s not clear what portion of that was on Firefox vs other projects.

    https://assets.mozilla.net/annualreport/2022/mozilla-fdn-2022-fs-final-0908.pdf

    In terms of revenue: around $100m was from sources other than Google.

    Therefore, it seems plausible to me that Firefox development could still be funded with $100m of annual revenue. At a smaller level no doubt, but still in existence nonetheless.

    • Dojan@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      105
      arrow-down
      12
      ·
      5 months ago

      Given that they are focusing on initiatives like intrusive adverts and machine learning BS, I’m okay with them cutting that kind of nonsense off; Firefox still doesn’t have a native vertical tab bar.

      • dan@upvote.au
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        65
        ·
        edit-2
        5 months ago

        Firefox still doesn’t have a native vertical tab bar.

        At least the extension APIs are powerful enough to have an extension that does a decent job (or even a great job, in the case of extensions like Sidebery), plus there’s a way to hide the regular top tabs. That’s not the case with Chrome - all the Chrome vertical tab extensions feel kinda janky and the regular top tabs are still visible.

        You could also use a Firefox fork like Floorp that has native support for tree-style tabs.

      • egerlach@lemmy.ca
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        33
        ·
        5 months ago

        Firefox still doesn’t have a native vertical tab bar.

        That is only mostly true now. There is an about:config setting you can turn on in FF 129 (released this week) which will let you have native vertical tabs. The implementation is only about half done, but it’s good enough for me to use alongside Sidebery Tabs.

        You can track progress on vertical tabs in Bugzilla. They are also working on tab groups, but that work is at an earlier stage.

        All in all, I think we’ll see vertical tabs in the next 6 months or so? As a devout Firefox user and resister of the Chromium monopoly, I am really excited.

        • Excrubulent@slrpnk.net
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          13
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          edit-2
          5 months ago

          Why have I never considered vertical tabs before? The screen is way too wide for normal pages, you can fit a bunch more information sideways per tab, and way more tabs vertically than horizontally. You could even double-stack them with all the space available.

          This is such an obvious change to make.

        • Dojan@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          7
          ·
          5 months ago

          That is only mostly true now. There is an about:config setting you can turn on in FF 129 (released this week)

          That’s also the one with the intrusive, facebook-endorsed, opt-in advertising system, isn’t it? I use LibreWolf, because Mozilla doesn’t truly care for privacy.

          • mke@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            4 months ago

            Hey, I think it’s possible you’re misunderstanding how the system you’re referring to works, as well as its purpose. It’s happened a lot.

            I’d like to try to help by answering any questions I can and clarifying things, if you’re willing to talk.

        • Vanon@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          4
          ·
          5 months ago

          Agreed. A real PITA to organize, some unintuitive and hidden options, but very basic. I’ve used sync and organized on desktop. (But now I do NOT sync desktop bookmarks at all, it has messed them up too many times.)

          Not a huge problem, but annoying. Like some newer non-removable toolbar buttons on desktop. Lack of JXL support. I’m a huge Firefox and Mozilla fan, used non-stop for years, but it has annoyances. The team also used to quickly cater to user feedback, but that seems to have slowed.

        • mke@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          3
          ·
          edit-2
          4 months ago

          Local translations, heck yeah! I know it’s not the case for everyone, but I’ll even take worse translations in the short-term if it means being able to ditch google and friends.

      • uranibaba@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        6
        ·
        5 months ago

        Firefox still doesn’t have a native vertical tab bar.

        What’s up with everyone obsessing this? I tried Floorp and vertical worse.

        • Dojan@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          9
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          5 months ago

          I have an ultrawide. Vertical works a lot better on ultrawide than on more narrow screen ratios. Though ultimately it’s just a matter of preference. I personally dislike dark mode.

            • Dojan@lemmy.world
              link
              fedilink
              English
              arrow-up
              1
              arrow-down
              1
              ·
              4 months ago

              Yeah I can see that. My work computer is a laptop, with an ultra wide external monitor. I never use the browser on the laptop screen because with vertical tabs it just takes up too much space. Otherwise vertical tabs give you an easy overview of what you have open if you like me tend to leave a tonne of tabs up.

    • unexposedhazard@discuss.tchncs.de
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      58
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      edit-2
      5 months ago

      This is the way. Mozilla is bloated to fuck as a company. They need to be forced to get back on their main goal: Building a fucking Browser.

      No ad deals, no stupid cloud features, just actual browser and privacy features.

      There is no fucking way all that money is actually being spent on maintaining core firefox functionality.

      • merc@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        6
        ·
        4 months ago

        Mozilla is bloated to fuck as a company

        On one hand, I think people underestimate how difficult it is to build a cross-platform browser in 2024. Just think about all the things that you now do through a web browser that used to require their own separate programs. A browser has to act as the UI for a word processor, a spreadsheet, online games, banking apps, etc. And, it has to work on multiple operating systems with different screen sizes etc. And, this is with constantly evolving web standards. Those web standards are things that Mozilla / Firefox has to participate in too, otherwise Google (the only other browser manufacturer) is going to steer them however it wants and do things like make ad-blocking impossible.

        On the other hand, I completely agree that every sign points to Mozilla being ridiculously bloated. Being gifted half a billion dollars per year no matter what you do (as long as it doesn’t displease Google) is going to lead to massive inefficiencies. The CEO’s salary is an obvious red flag. But, it’s a lot more than that. Why did Mozilla buy an advertising company? Why did they buy Pocket? Why are they getting into AI? Why do they sell VPN subscriptions?

        Also, what’s up with this weird structure where a non-profit (Mozilla Foundation) owns a for-profit (Mozilla Corporation). How can that not be a conflict of interest? I understand that there are some things that non-profits can’t do. But, why don’t they have two separate companies and have the for-profit one pledge to donate X% of profits or revenues to the non-profit?

        It would be a bad thing if the result of the money spigot being turned off is that it was no longer possible to pay people to work on Firefox, resulting in Chrome being the one and only browser. On the other hand, it really does seem like Mozilla needs to be slimmed down and focused on a core mission of making an open source web browser (and hopefully their email client Thunderbird too).

  • TheJack@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    115
    arrow-down
    19
    ·
    edit-2
    5 months ago

    I have written this elsewhere many times and I know it’s extremely unpopular with FOSS crowd but truth needs to be told in here once again:

    Everyday I use Debian, Ubuntu and Windows 10/11/Servers.

    I’m an “IT guy” and have installed Firefox on literally hundreds of computers over a decade. I also install and setup extensions like uBlock Origin (with few comprehensive ad & malware blocking lists) , Dark Reader, Auto Delete Cookies, Crypto blocking and many more… but I have given up on Firefox 2016 onwards.

    You could give Mozilla 10 billion per year just to develop Firefox but Mozilla can and will decide that they wanna spend only 1 or 10 percent of that money on actual Firefox development.

    They will spend most of their money on anything but Firefox.

    I mean I love world-peace, and cancer and aids free world too but with the money Mozilla get in a year, none of that gonna happen.

    Mozilla couldn’t stop Russia attack on Ukraine; neither were able to solve Israel Palestinian conflict nor hunger and migration from African countries to Europe…

    Then what are they spending money on?

    What they could have done successfully is to spend all the money they made from Firefox towards Firefox development alone. But this is the thing Mozilla do not want to do and are open about it.

    Now I don’t want Mozilla to stop developing Firefox either but because Firefox needs money from Google, Google must be allowed their monopoly on search… is utterly insane thinking.

    If Mozilla cannot survive without Google monopoly, so be it.

    I would say some open source/ Linux foundations/ Linux distros needs to fork Firefox and let Mozilla die peacefully.

      • mke@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        7
        ·
        4 months ago

        I’m sorry, I don’t think that’s entirely correct:

        Servo aims to provide an independent, modular, embeddable web rendering engine source - About Servo

        I think it’d be better to say they’re working on becoming a modern, easy to use alternative to the likes of Gecko and Blink, the engines powering Firefox and Chrome, respectively.

        I saw nothing about plans to become a fully featured web browser, even in the roadmap. Do you have anything else to share that supports the browser idea?

    • MCasq_qsaCJ_234@lemmy.zip
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      21
      arrow-down
      4
      ·
      5 months ago

      There is already the Ladybird project, which is a fork of the SerenityOS browser. We can say that it is a spiritual successor, although its license is more permissive than the Firefox browser.

      • mke@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        6
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        4 months ago

        Once again, note that if you’re the kind of user who shuns Brave because the CEO says stupid stuff every once in a while, you’ll probably not look fondly upon Ladybird’s project lead and main developer being scared of pronouns.

        See the issue on github.

        If you don’t care about that, it’s an interesting project. Can’t say I approve, though.

        Posting this to inform people and let each one decide what to do on their own. Don’t harass anyone, please.

      • ProdigalFrog@slrpnk.net
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        9
        arrow-down
        4
        ·
        5 months ago

        Ladybird is in a prime position if they keep up their steady progress, I really hope they succeed.

        • PrivateNoob@sopuli.xyz
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          5 months ago

          I would be happy to seem them being open to use already working solutions, and not doing everything by themselves, since it just slows development speed by a lot, but it’s understandable.

      • TheJack@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        ·
        4 months ago

        Semi-TLDR: Improvements under Mozilla? None.

        They do not even want to develop a better (than Chrome) browser… they wanna “build a better Internet”.

        Mozilla Foundation is making US$ 300-400 millions for many, many years (US$ 593 in 2021-22). If they could not develop a better Firefox all these years, it’s not happening __ with or without Google money __ ever.

        When Mozilla /Firefox developers don’t even care/do not listen to feedback for simple things like ability to differentiate between active and inactive tab colors (why everyone that uses Firefox must play around with css to make Firefox usable?), expect them to develop something better or comparable to Chromium based browser is out of question.

        Longer, rant version:

        According to the Mozilla Foundation’s 2021–2022 financial statement, which is the most recent one published, $510 million out of its $593 million in revenue came courtesy of Google’s search payments.

        Source: https://fortune.com/2024/08/05/mozilla-firefox-biggest-potential-loser-google-antitrust-search-ruling/

        The fundamental issues as I see are:

        Complete lack of vision. Utterly worthless CEOs. Spending money on everything else but development of Firefox.

        Especially when Firefox made them US$ 510 million in 2021-22.

        Instead of spending millions on worthless CEOs, why not spend millions on developers so people would use Firefox on their own, instead IT guys like me forcing friends & family to use it.

        I try to find annual cost of developing & maintaining Linux kernel but could only find articles and PDFs from 2008/2017 mentioning total worth etc but not actual annual cost.

        Just as a thought experiment, imagine every Firefox (desktop, mobile etc) stops working all of a sudden… IMO, the world and internet will not come to a full stop.

        Now imagine what would happen if every computer, server, router, switch, phone, tablet, stops working completely at once, that runs on Linux kernel.

        So if Linux kernel can be developed for $510 million (assuming its below this mark), why can’t Firefox be?

        I’m trying to figure out why US$ 510 million is not able to develop something better or comparable to Chromium based browsers.

        Then there are issues related to lack of vision and no importance/urgency towards finishing a product.

        Why only few extensions were allowed on Firefox mobile for many years without any explanations. Even developers of major extensions were not able to figure out the criteria to make their addon available on Firefox mobile.

        What was the rationale behind it… Driving people away who were using Firefox mobile? If the product was not ready, do not fucking release it.

        You need highly talented and additional developers to release product sooner… hire more, pay more. You got $510 mil just from Firefox.

        I do not see any future for Firefox under Mozilla.

        Only if some real big names (like Linux foundation etc) from FOSS world hard fork the Firefox, it might have a future.

        I think, with real big name sponsors (pro-open source companies), search revenue will not be an issue.

        IMO, the new organization (of course with big sponsors) of new fork must have one, single mission/goal… develop a great browser. New org must not have a mission statement written by MBAs:

        “We’re building a better Internet”

        Source: https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/mission/

        Something people will use it on their own for its merit.

        • Aatube@kbin.melroy.org
          link
          fedilink
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          4 months ago

          I’m going to go eat now, so I’ll just respond to the short version:

          Yes, the CEO is overpaid, but I do not get you at all.

          active and inactive tab colors

          The colors are perfectly distinguishable? Whatever’s active has a giant white background and border and shadow.

          expect them to develop something better or comparable to Chromium based browser is out of question.

          It’s already better than Chromium. For example, not only is it a bit less resource-heavy, it also has features that allow uBlock Origin to function much better even before all the Mv3 stuff.

          • TheJack@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            1
            ·
            4 months ago

            Regarding tab colors, I’ll post screenshot from my Debian machine later tomorrow.

            If something is better (or at least perceived as better) people will use it on their own. Default or not.

            Examples: VLC player. Microsoft Office

            Even if LibreOffice is free, why people are paying for Microsoft Office?

            I have to spend 10 times more time on LibreOffice on Debian/Ubuntu than on Microsoft Office on Windows. Same with simple touch ups in GIMP vs Microsoft Paint.

            Firefox market share in 2024: 3.36%

            Source: https://backlinko.com/browser-market-share

            • Aatube@kbin.melroy.org
              link
              fedilink
              arrow-up
              1
              ·
              4 months ago

              If something is better (or at least perceived as better) people will use it on their own. Default or not.

              Wait until you learn about how monopolies work.

              Most people are lazy. They don’t switch until some major thing happens. VLC doesn’t even have as much market share as you think it has; most people just use whatever comes with their system.

              • TheJack@lemmy.world
                link
                fedilink
                English
                arrow-up
                1
                ·
                4 months ago

                On how many computers (not your own and not as a part of your job) you have installed Firefox yourself?

                On how many phones you have installed Firefox personally?

                How many calls you have attended to solve Firefox related issues?

                How many childhood friends you have fought (verbally) insisting to use Firefox? Not just one time but for years.

                You didn’t comment on usability points I’ve mentioned of GIMP or LibreOffice… Ohh that’s right, you could not.

                As per your logic, how apple was able to sell even a single iphone when Windows Mobile was there already?

                With a better product or some unexplainable magic?

                That’s exactly what Chrome did initially. They built a better product, when apparently Mozilla/Firefox executives were in deep cryogenic sleep.

                Why Chrome was able to beat internet explorer. Android was not a thing back then, hence no monopoly/no default installations.

                Why people are paying many times more on apple/samsung phones when far cheaper options are available in hundreds?

                Can you name a single country on earth, where only apple/samsung phones are allowed to sell… so they can be called duopoly/monopoly.

                In August of 1997 Bill Gates invested US$ 150 million to save apple, at a time when sony had market cap of US$ 34.86 and apple had just US$ 1.68 billion.

                So, why apple was able to beat sony (which was dominant player in portable music) in music player business with ipods and hence started its meteoric rise?

                Sources:

                https://www.cnbc.com/2017/08/29/steve-jobs-and-bill-gates-what-happened-when-microsoft-saved-apple.html

                https://companiesmarketcap.com/sony/marketcap/

                https://companiesmarketcap.com/apple/marketcap/

                What monopoly is at play with VLC player?

                You didn’t mention any VLC installation numbers. Well it can be installed from many places on Android but here’s just one source, play store.

                It’s over 100 million.

                https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=org.videolan.vlc&hl=en_US

                As per your view, why people even use VLC?

                What monopoly was at play when Firefox had 32.21 percent market share?

                Source: https://www.enterpriseappstoday.com/stats/firefox-statistics.html

                https://blog.mozilla.org/metrics/2008/12/01/firefox-surpassing-50-market-share-in-more-regions/

                What monopoly was at play when Google launched in 1998? Yahoo was there already. Why people chose Gmail, when Hotmail, Yahoo and many others were there already.

                Why small, medium or large device makers use Linux kernel? I’ve never read Linus Torvalds paying billions to corporations.

                I can go on but I have to catch a flight.

                I’m not gonna argue with you anymore as I find your worldview incredibly narrow/selective.

                I think this is why Mozilla is at 3.36 % marker share as Mozilla might be surrounded by people/publications that keep repeating, “Everything is fine, no need to change anything at all”.

                • Aatube@kbin.melroy.org
                  link
                  fedilink
                  arrow-up
                  1
                  ·
                  4 months ago

                  I do not like walls of text, so I’ll answer half before I go to sleep.

                  If you exclude my own, then 0. I am not in tech support.

                  Re: GIMP & LibreOffice: I often use these and have trouble recognizing why people hate them. The latter defaults to a worse interface for some reason while tabbed view is hidden behind a simple and great toggle. I feel like the hate on GIMP is because people try to impose proprietary paradigms and do not realize that a “find action” mennu exist.

                  how apple was able to sell even a single iphone when Windows Mobile was there already?

                  Windows Mobile was never there. Additionally, iPhone had charisma and massive marketing. Charisma is the thing that propels many things good and bad. There’s even an entire book about this called “The Charisma Machine”.

                  Microsoft was also facing federal prosecution around this time for monopolizing. The result of the case was forcing Microsoft to advertise other browsers, including Firefox and Chrome and Maxthon and two others, all of which gained significant market share. This reset the market, and eventually Firefox emerged as the victor by a bit, and then Chrome beat that bit. If that court case didn’t happen, we’d still all be using some kind of Internet Explorer.

                  Why people are paying many times more on apple/samsung phones when far cheaper options are available in hundreds?

                  Because they are paying for the far cheaper options. While Apple and Samsung attract with big bucks on marketing and charisma, the 3rd largest phone seller worldwide is Xiaomi, the budget option.

                  why apple was able to beat sony

                  I’m noticing a pattern here of you bringing up examples of leaps and bounds/cross-generational products. If someone builds a browser comparable to the iPod, I doubt we’d even call it a browser anymore. Unless you have a next-gen product, people will remain on the default option.

                  You didn’t mention any VLC installation numbers. Well it can be installed from many places on Android but here’s just one source, play store.

                  It’s over 100 million.

                  These are rookie numbers compared to the number of android phones sold worldwide. Subtract that by 100 million, and that’s mostly all people who use the default option.

    • Aatube@kbin.melroy.org
      link
      fedilink
      arrow-up
      1
      ·
      4 months ago

      Diversifying into non-firefox stuff people can pay for is the way they try to get some extra revenue in case something catastrophic happens.

  • SamB@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    91
    arrow-down
    3
    ·
    5 months ago

    It’s strange how the Internet has been flooded by this news. Like leave Google alone or Firefox gets it. Very strategic use of the media might I say.

      • WldFyre@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        3
        ·
        4 months ago

        Its most recent financials show Mozilla gets $510 million out of its $593 million in total revenue from its Google partnership.

          • WldFyre@lemm.ee
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            3
            ·
            4 months ago

            United States District Judge Amit Mehta found Google guilty of building a monopolistic position in web search. The Mountain View corporation spent billions of dollars becoming the leading search provider for computing platforms and web browsers on PC and mobile devices

    • JackbyDev@programming.dev
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      4 months ago

      Wtf, no? It’s saying “Hey, it’s great that you’re angry about Google search being a monopoly, but you need to be aware and ready that this ruling could further cement their browser monopoly.”

  • bighi@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    87
    arrow-down
    3
    ·
    edit-2
    5 months ago

    Mozilla gotta do something.

    And based on their actions on recent years, that something is probably going to be: 1) firing more developers, and 2) increasing the compensation of their CEO.

  • Bluefruit@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    80
    ·
    5 months ago

    While I do want competition in the web space, its a good thing that Google could get told to stop doing stuff like this.

    I dont want Mozilla to die of course but companies need to be held responsible for all the shit they pull. I’d imagine if Mozilla wasnt able to maintain firefox anymore it would fall to the open source community like they said in the article and I’d probably still use it.

    No one company should own the internet.

    • floofloof@lemmy.ca
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      42
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      5 months ago

      Who in the open-source community would pay what it costs to develop Firefox? I hope some organization would, but it’s a huge and expensive project to run.

      • Bluefruit@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        29
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        5 months ago

        Great question that I dont have an answer for. Maybe one of the foundations that supports Linux development? This is just my hope though. No idea what it would really take to maintain Firefox at this point. Maybe if it was scaled down or something it’d be ok in the hands of just the open source community as a whole but I’m not well versed in programming or development so i dont know.

        I gotta try and be optimistic about this kinda stuff because i forsee a future where Google just ruins more and more of the internet and i hate the thought of that.

        • MCasq_qsaCJ_234@lemmy.zip
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          11
          ·
          5 months ago

          Servo is now being looked after by the Linux Foundation in Europe, but is only maintained by volunteers. But another project has arrived that is not based on Chromium, Webkit or Firefox, which may be a hope in this somewhat confusing situation.

        • bufalo1973@lemmy.ml
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          3
          ·
          5 months ago

          I’m thinking of governments using it and helping. They could have their computers running without Google sticking its nose.

      • brucethemoose@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        19
        ·
        edit-2
        5 months ago

        In before Meta buys Mozilla, lol.

        Zuckerberg is on a “spoiling other tech giants with Facebook money” streak.

      • Kecessa@sh.itjust.works
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        edit-2
        5 months ago

        Not all their revenues come from Google and other sources are enough to cover Firefox development… But that would mean giving up on all the useless shit no one asked for they’re working on…

        • Emily (she/her)@lemmy.blahaj.zone
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          11
          arrow-down
          1
          ·
          5 months ago

          Mozilla’s next largest source of revenue is subscriptions and advertising (source 2021 financial report), by a wide margin. That “useless shit” is their other revenue, and they’re investing in it because they know they need to diversify revenue to fund Firefox. You’re suggesting they kill it because it’s not their core (unprofitable) business?

    • ShepherdPie@midwest.social
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      7
      ·
      5 months ago

      I wonder if this ruling over search engines could spook them with browser development as well considering they nearly have a monopoly with chromium too. Perhaps they’ll release control of it and stop pushing anti-consumer updates like removing your ability to block ads.

  • Affidavit@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    78
    arrow-down
    4
    ·
    5 months ago

    I wonder how much of their income actually goes towards development. At a glance, it seems a great deal of unnecessary administrative bloat has been added to Mozilla.

    I honestly don’t see why a browser company needs to be so large (>700 employees).

    Not that I want people to lose their jobs, it just seems unnecessary.

    • SkyeStarfall@lemmy.blahaj.zone
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      42
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      5 months ago

      Well, a browser is a massive piece of software, especially if you include the development of a render engine as Firefox does

      Web standards evolve constantly, you need to keep up somehow, together with optimizations, bug fixing, patching of security vulnerabilities, etc

      • TheGrandNagus@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        8
        ·
        4 months ago

        Indeed. People severely underestimate how complex and costly developing a browser and web renderer is.

        In many ways it’s far more complex than OS development.

        Firefox cannot get by on user donations alone. Mozilla needs a way to generate revenue, but nobody wants Mozilla to commercialise in any way. They’re stuck between a rock and a hard place.

      • mke@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        6
        ·
        4 months ago

        And a JS engine! Firefox uses Mozilla’s SpiderMonkey, unlike every other (Blink/chrome-family) browser which uses Google’s V8.

    • barsoap@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      33
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      5 months ago

      Mozilla is not a browser producer, it’s a general internet charity that earns money by producing a browser. Most of their income goes to charity and reserves of which they have about 1bn – roughly four times as much as wikipedia just for a sense of scale, wikipedia doesn’t do any business deals to get at cash but instead does annoying donation drives.

      They could scale down significantly while still keeping firefox development ongoing, they probably wouldn’t have much issue finding enough donations to fund development, but the strategy seems to be building reserves and diversify commercial income, things like the revenue share they get from pocket for sending people to ad-ridden pages.

      When you’re currently donating to Mozilla you’re not donating towards Firefox: Mozilla-the-company can’t receive funds from Mozilla-the-foundation, those donations are going to charity work.


      And, to make this clear: None of this is a grand revelation, or new, or outrageous, it’s basically always been like that and it’s always been a perfectly proper way to run a charity. Most of the recent pushbacks comes from people hating that Mozilla funds stuff like getting women into STEM, being outraged that the wider Mozilla community is not keen on having a CEO which opposes gay marriage (very staunchly so), etc.

      • mke@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        4 months ago

        Oh my, could you share more information about the homophobic CEO thing?

        • barsoap@lemm.ee
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          edit-2
          4 months ago

          Search for Brendan Eich, nowadays he’s running the Brave browser.

          • mke@lemmy.world
            link
            fedilink
            English
            arrow-up
            2
            ·
            4 months ago

            Oh, him. Thanks.

            nowadays he’s running the Brave browser.

            Yeah, that’s what I knew him from. Figures he would go on to lead a browser infamous for its controversies.

    • stoly@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      12
      ·
      5 months ago

      They do more. They are also a vpn, and they are standing up new services.

    • Cornelius_Wangenheim@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      10
      arrow-down
      2
      ·
      5 months ago

      There’s a reason why every other browser maker has given up and adopted Chromium. It’s not easy to support a browser and rendering engine across half a dozen OSes while keeping it secure, performant and stable.

  • erwan@lemmy.ml
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    62
    arrow-down
    1
    ·
    5 months ago

    Good, Baker can go find an other x millions salary elsewhere because it’s necessary for her family (as she said in an interview), and Firefox can become a community project again that still pays salary to actual developers but without the expensive bullshitting C-suite.

  • OldWoodFrame@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    54
    ·
    4 months ago

    On the other hand, might also be good for Firefox to not be 86% funded by the maker of its top rival (Chrome).

    • Johnmannesca@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      6
      ·
      4 months ago

      Right? Great knowing there wouldn’t be an adblock killswitch waiting for us all like the sword of damocles

  • katy ✨@lemmy.blahaj.zone
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    54
    arrow-down
    3
    ·
    4 months ago

    if you only do a monthly donation of $5 a month that’s still $60 a year and i urge you do do it. i have a recurring donation for firefox, thunderbird, and wikipedia because i believe they’re essential to the internet.

    • WhatAmLemmy@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      54
      arrow-down
      3
      ·
      4 months ago

      I will not donate anything to Firefox until Mozilla guarantees my money will be spent on Firefox.

      But yeah wikipedia, archive.org, etc. Give them your money.

      • Ricky Rigatoni@lemm.ee
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        20
        ·
        4 months ago

        mozilla donations not going to firefox was probably the caveat to secure google’s funding. If google has to pull their bribes, mozilla might make donations go to firefox.

        Or I could be completely wrong. We won’t know until we know.

        • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          17
          ·
          4 months ago

          Yeah, I’ll donate to Mozilla the moment they actually apply my donations to Firefox. I’m not going to pay for them to buy ad companies, donate to other charities, or put on charity events. I honestly just want to fund Firefox development.

          That said, I’m okay with not 100% of it going to Firefox, as long as the bulk of it does. I understand there’s a lot of admin overhead they need to cover and whatnot, and I’m fine with my money going to that. But it seems most donations don’t make it to Firefox dev.

    • Todd Bonzalez@lemm.ee
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      6
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      4 months ago

      i have a recurring donation for firefox, thunderbird, and wikipedia

      So to Mozilla and the Wikimedia Foundation?

      (weird that you list Firefox and Thunderbird as separate donations)

  • LouNeko@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    46
    ·
    4 months ago

    I would stand behind the idea of splitting Google in it’s seperate branches with no shared assets. Basically Google search becomes is seperate corporation, Google AI, Google Webservices, Google Ad Services, YouTube. etc… This will hopefully undo some of the webs enshitification since now the essentially most powerful company on the web has to actually offer good product for profit instead of compensating bad product with more profitable one.

  • zecg@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    51
    arrow-down
    6
    ·
    5 months ago

    I use only Firefox / Fennec, but fuck Mozilla. The obscene amounts they paid their CEO for stupid decisions, their shitty Pocket acquisition, regressions such as saving page as pdf simply disappearing on mobile. Let that rotten corporation die, the code is open source, someone will do a Gecko browser.

    • Supermariofan67@programming.dev
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      45
      ·
      5 months ago

      I don’t think it’s quite as simple as someone just forking it. Realistically, a browser is an extremely complex piece of software that requires a lot of organizational effort to maintain, deal with security issues, etc. Pretty much every other piece of software on a similar scale I can think of (the kernel, KDE, Blender, Libreoffice) has some sort of organization behind it with at least some amount of officially paid work. All the major forks of Firefox or chromium follow quite closely to upstream for this reason (which is also why I’m skeptical of Brave’s ability to maintain manifest v2 long term, despite their probably genuine best efforts to do so).

      I do wish that Firefox were developed and funded by an organization specifically dedicated to developing it. This could of course happen if Mozilla dies. But that’s going to require someone starting it, which is not at all a small or cheap task.

      I could also see a future where Oracle or IBM buys it 😂🤡

  • cmysmiaczxotoy@lemm.ee
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    36
    arrow-down
    2
    ·
    5 months ago

    I needed, I would pay $5 per month in perpetuity for access to Firefox. Fuck google

    • kakito69@sh.itjust.works
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      11
      arrow-down
      6
      ·
      5 months ago

      You’d need a hundred million people sign up for that $5 subscription to make up for Google’s bribe.

      • deleteme@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        18
        ·
        5 months ago

        Your math is off. It would take 8.5 million people donating $5 a month, to equal the 510 million a year from Google.

        My math (please correct me if I am wrong):

        $510 million / 1 year

        $ X / 1 month?

        $510 million / 12 months = $42.5 million / 1 month

        $42.5 million / $5 per person a month = 8.5 million people a month

        • merc@sh.itjust.works
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          4 months ago

          Also, Mozilla says that it spends only $220M on software development expenses, so if 100% of the money went to that it would only require 3.7 million people paying $5 per month.

          But, IMO, if the Google money spigot is turned off, it might be that other companies that rely on web browsers (Apple, Amazon, Netflix, Microsoft, etc.) will want to spend at least a few tens of millions on Firefox. That would mean that end-users wouldn’t need to support the entire cost of developing it.

          Right now, everyone except Apple uses Blink which is a Google project tied to Chrome. Since Google has been found to have been illegally abusing their monopoly, the status of Chromium / Blink has to be uncertain. It would be smart insurance for these companies to ensure that Firefox doesn’t go away in case something happens to Blink.

        • sugar_in_your_tea@sh.itjust.works
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          ·
          4 months ago

          Yup, and I could do $5/month, perhaps more if they really seemed to need it. I don’t know if there are 8-9M, but maybe.

          They really should be working on improving their revenue streams. I think they should work on privacy-friendly transactions, like a Mozilla Pay where I put money into some kind of bucket, then purchases are paid out of that bucket. The system would work on something like GNU Taler, and they’d take a small cut for money going into and out of the system (or transactions within the system). I could use those funds to pay for online services, avoiding ads, tips to people online, or Mozilla services.

        • uranibaba@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          1
          arrow-down
          2
          ·
          edit-2
          5 months ago

          Is it not

          5 x 12 = 60

          $510 000 000 / $60 = 850 000

          $60 is one year of subscription for if user.

          850 000 users need to pay 60 dollar per year to amount to $510 000 000.

          (Or 510 000 000/5 = 10 200 000 users per month to reach the same amount monthly.)

  • aggelalex@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    42
    arrow-down
    8
    ·
    5 months ago

    Everybody forgets that if chrome and chromium breaks away from Google because of this ruling, it’s going to have the same issues as Firefox, if not worse because it’s an arguably worse product. The ruling has been pronounced, but what will happen because of it is yet to be defined.

    • Tyfud@lemmy.world
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      34
      ·
      5 months ago

      That’s not it at all. The issue is funding Mozilla. Having it as the default search engine is something google currently pays them for the right for. If the DOJ says that’s anti-trust practices, then Google stops paying Mozilla for that right, and 80% of Mozilla’s funding dries up overnight.

      • Scrollone@feddit.it
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        11
        ·
        5 months ago

        I feel like the real problem is Google paying Apple, since they’re both major players, not Google paying Mozilla. Firefox is not a major player at all (unluckily…)

        • mke@lemmy.world
          link
          fedilink
          English
          arrow-up
          2
          ·
          edit-2
          4 months ago

          I believe I remember reading that Apple gets a share of the money from google searches by their users, too. That’s an absurd amount of incentive to sit on your ass and never try anything different.

          I’ll try to add a source here, later.

          Edit: it is now later:

          An expert witness for Google let slip that the company shares 36 percent of search ad revenue from Safari with Apple.

          Source - The Verge article

      • Scrollone@feddit.it
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        1
        ·
        5 months ago

        I feel like the real problem is Google paying Apple, since they’re both major players, not Google paying Mozilla. Firefox is not a major player at all (unluckily…)

    • ShepherdPie@midwest.social
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      16
      ·
      5 months ago

      Why would Chrome/chromium break away? Isn’t this just about the search engine side of things? There’s no need to dump Chrome if all they need to do is drop themselves as the default search engine.

  • magic_smoke@links.hackliberty.org
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    34
    arrow-down
    4
    ·
    5 months ago

    If were going to go after them for a monopoly, shouldn’t it be for chromium? At least with search there are actual viable alternatives that don’t get 86% of their money from a direct competitor…

    • odium@programming.dev
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      23
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      edit-2
      5 months ago

      I don’t think they pay others to use chromium tho. Other browsers independently decided to use it. That makes it a lot harder to argue that this is a monopolistic practice than when they explicitly pay people to make them the default.

      • anyhow2503@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        29
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        5 months ago

        That’s not entirely accurate. Google’s influence on the web has grown even beyond the web browser engine majority share (which is bad enough in itself). They offer one of the most popular web frameworks and run several of the most popular websites. There is almost no way to compete when the market leader is simultaneously the developer and the major user of new features. Of course everyone else is going to switch to using your browser engine. What else are they gonna do? There are even websites now that just check the user agent string and refuse service if you don’t use a chromium based browser. Shit’s fucked.

  • Cyber Yuki@lemmy.world
    link
    fedilink
    English
    arrow-up
    39
    arrow-down
    9
    ·
    5 months ago

    It’s a threat to the Mozilla CORPORATION, not the Mozilla Foundation nor the browser.

    Nothing to be really scared about. Move along.

    • bloup@lemmy.sdf.org
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      38
      arrow-down
      1
      ·
      4 months ago

      why do you think the Mozilla corporation losing 86% of their revenue wouldn’t hurt the Firefox browser?

      • Tja@programming.dev
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        22
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        4 months ago

        There was a well sourced video a few months ago that showed where the money is going. Long story short, not into development, for the most part.

      • SturgiesYrFase@lemmy.ml
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        4
        ·
        4 months ago

        Well, only way I can figure it wouldn’t effect the foundation, is that the corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of the foundation, presumably this is to protect the foundation financially and legally from anything that might happen to the corporation.

    • A1kmm@lemmy.amxl.com
      link
      fedilink
      English
      arrow-up
      2
      ·
      4 months ago

      The corporation is owned by the foundation, and does most of the browser development. If you want the browser development to continue, it is a concern.

      • Cyber Yuki@lemmy.world
        link
        fedilink
        English
        arrow-up
        2
        arrow-down
        1
        ·
        4 months ago

        Not necessarily. Corporate money has a hidden contract. Mainly, you will develop what we tell you to develop and you will stall what we tell you to stall.

        Google money is ad money. It’s DRM money, it’s private silo money, not general development money.

        If you believe corporations drive all good development in the world, look at how many projects have been bought and killed by Microsoft.

        In fact, why would Firefox accept money from one of its competitors? That’s SUPER fucked up.

        Just think about the anti features that Google mmay want Firefox to implement: Unlockable ads, third party cookies, user tracking, and so on.

        Is tha the development we want?

        I say, let’s open fundraisers and keep Firefox free of corporate influence.